The small patent is called a utility model.
The utility model is very similar to the patent. Compared to a patent, it is relatively inexpensive, is registered more quickly, has a slightly broader scope of application, but in return, the protection is significantly shorter in terms of time. So there is less time to actually derive practical benefits from the utility model.
The utility model also has the new technical invention as its starting point. Only the invention is protected and, as with the patent, the following applies: the application must be filed in good time, otherwise there is little chance of the utility model being granted.
Like the patent, the utility model also gives its owner the monopoly to the invention in a specific territory for a limited period of time. The utility model is often used as a preliminary to a patent application, as protection can be obtained much more quickly. In both cases, registration is necessary so that the holder of the property right can prohibit unauthorized commercial use of the patent/utility model by third parties.
As a rule, these are relatively complicated processes, often before the respected patent chambers of the Düsseldorf District Court, and also require the attorney to have technical understanding, which we are happy to provide.